Which model looks at the factors that contribute to the development of prosocial and antisocial behaviors?

Prepare for the Rhode Island CPS Exam with multiple-choice questions and detailed explanations. Study efficiently and pass with confidence!

The Social Development Model is the correct choice because it specifically focuses on understanding the influences that contribute to both prosocial and antisocial behaviors throughout an individual's life. This model emphasizes the role of social processes and environmental factors, suggesting that behavior is shaped through relationships and interactions within various social contexts. It integrates ideas from several disciplines, including sociology and psychology, to explain how positive and negative behaviors develop and can be influenced by factors such as family dynamics, peer relationships, and community involvement.

In contrast, while the Risk-Need-Responsivity Model addresses the factors related to criminogenic needs and treatment in the context of preventing recidivism, it primarily focuses on identifying risks and tailoring interventions rather than examining the broader social development aspects of behavior. The Ecological Model looks at human development across various environmental layers but does not specifically analyze behavior in terms of prosocial and antisocial contexts as comprehensively as the Social Development Model. The Behavioral Change Model mainly focuses on strategies for changing individual behavior rather than understanding the underlying social factors influencing the development of these behaviors.

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