What is the main focus of harm reduction strategies?

The main focus of harm reduction strategies is to engage directly with drug users to improve health. This approach recognizes that substance use occurs within a broader social context and aims to minimize the negative health consequences associated with drug use.

Harm reduction works by providing support, resources, and services that directly address the health and safety of individuals who use drugs. This may include needle exchange programs, supervised consumption sites, and access to medical treatment for addiction, among other services. By prioritizing the health and well-being of individuals, harm reduction seeks to reduce the stigma surrounding drug use and promotes safer practices that can lead to better health outcomes.

The emphasis on health improvement rather than criminalization or restriction aligns with public health principles, allowing individuals to make informed choices about their substance use while receiving the support they need. This holistic approach contrasts with punitive measures or enhancing substance use itself, focusing instead on fostering a safer environment for those affected by substance use issues.